A contribuição das trocas internas e externas na formação da oferta de bens e serviços do Estado de Pernambuco: uma avaliação através da tabela de recursos e usos

Abstract

This paper aims at analyzing the contribution and importance of proper internal and external trade in the economy of Pernambuco, detailing the role of imports in supply and export demand, with an emphasis on interstate transactions.To achieve the objective, it was necessary to use basic sources of information from the Systems of National Accounts of Brazil and of the Regional Accounts for the year 2005 and above estimates of Supply and Uses Tables to Pernambuco. With the information from the Supply and Uses Tables to Pernambuco was possible to detail by economic activity values of imports and exports interstate, and this step of paramount importance for the completion of the work since it was developed a methodology of calculation using data from the Department of Finance of State of Pernambuco to estimate such values. It also exposed the methodology of calculation of Supply and Uses Tables to Pernambuco used to estimate the values of the components of supply and demand state describing each of its components. Similarly, weights are presented service sectors of agriculture and industry and the role of each in the economy of Pernambuco, both the supply and demand, especially the activity of processing industry and its genres Finishing the job, it was found that the state of Pernambuco imports and exports accounted for much of the demand and supply, especially the latter, since the weight of shopping on offer is greater than the share of sales in demand.